JIS G4051 S50C Steel Plate
JIS G4051 S50C steel plate is a high-quality carbon structural steel that is widely used in various industries. This steel plate has excellent mechanical properties, good weldability, and high machinability, making it ideal for manufacturing a wide range of components and parts.
S50C steel plate is often used for manufacturing molds, tools, and machinery parts, thanks to its hardness and wear-resistance. It is also suitable for applications that require high strength and toughness, such as gears, piston pins, and hydraulic cylinders. Moreover, this steel plate is cost-effective, which makes it an excellent choice for many industries.
In addition to its mechanical properties, S50C steel plate is also known for its excellent heat treatment performance. This steel plate can be hardened to a wide range of hardness levels, which gives it great flexibility and versatility in various applications. The surface of the steel can be treated to resist corrosion, further increasing its usefulness.
What material is S50C?
S50C steel is a high quality medium carbon steel, which is made by electric furnace, open furnace or pure oxygen converter steelmaking process. The steel has the characteristics of uniform microstructure, carbon content (mass fraction, %)>0.4, excellent wear resistance, ductility reduction, easy deformation and cracking quenching, so quenching is extremely important, and must be cooled after tempering to avoid tempering brittleness. The machinability of this kind of carbon steel can be improved by implementing spheroidizing treatment. The steel is usually used after tempering to a hardness of 19~22HRC to increase its cutting performance.
Steel S50C Chemical Composition
Standard | Grade | C | Mn | P | S | Si |
JIS G4051 | S50C | 0.47-0.53 | 0.60-0.90 | 0.030 | 0.035 | 0.15-0.35 |
JIS S50C Steel Mechanical Properties
Tensile Strength (MPa) |
Yield Strength (MPa) |
Elongation Ration (%) |
Reduction of area Psi(%) |
Impact merit
AKV (J) |
Resilient value AKV(J/cm2) |
Hardness | Annealed |
≥630 | ≥375 | ≥14 | ≥40 | ≥31 | ≥39 | ≤235HB | ≤207HB |
JIS S50C Carbon Steel Hardness
Annealed, 179-235 HB
Tempered, 16-29 HRC
Heat Treatment of JIS S50C Steel
JIS S50C Steel materials could be hardened by water quenching at 810-860 degree, and tempered by rapid quenching 550-650 degree
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