316 Stainless Steel Pipe
316 stainless steel pipe is a type of stainless steel pipe that is made from an alloy containing approximately 16-18% chromium, 10-14% nickel, and 2-3% molybdenum. It is known for its high corrosion resistance and strength, making it suitable for a wide range of applications.
Here are some details about 316 stainless steel pipe:
1. Size: It is available in a variety of sizes, ranging from small diameter pipes (e.g., 1/8" or 3mm) to large diameter pipes (e.g., 36" or 914mm) and beyond.
2. Wall thickness: The wall thickness of 316 stainless steel pipes can vary depending on the application and requirements. It is commonly available in standard schedules like Sch 5, Sch 10, Sch 40, Sch 80, etc.
3. Length: The standard length of 316 stainless steel pipes is 20 feet (6 meters). However, custom lengths can also be manufactured to meet specific project requirements.
4. Manufacturing process: typically manufactured using the seamless or welded process. Seamless pipes are produced by piercing a solid billet and then extruding it into the desired shape, while welded pipes are made by rolling a flat strip of stainless steel into a tube and welding the seam.
5. Applications: widely used in various industries due to their excellent corrosion resistance and mechanical properties. Some common applications include chemical processing, oil and gas, food processing, pharmaceuticals, marine environments, architectural structures, and more.
6. Standards and certifications: comply with various international standards, such as ASTM A312, ASTM A358, ASTM A269, ASTM A213, etc. They may also be certified to specific industry standards, such as NACE MR0175 for sour service environments.
7. Surface finish: can have different surface finishes, including mill finish (as-rolled), polished, brushed, or satin finish. The choice of surface finish depends on the aesthetic requirements and the intended application.
8. Corrosion resistance: One of the key advantages of 316 stainless steel pipes is their excellent resistance to corrosion, especially in chloride-containing environments. This makes them suitable for use in marine applications or in environments where exposure to corrosive chemicals is expected.
9. Heat resistance: can withstand high temperatures and exhibit good resistance to oxidation and scaling. They can be used in high-temperature applications such as heat exchangers, boilers, and furnace components.
10. Fabrication and welding: readily weldable and can be fabricated using common techniques such as welding, bending, and forming. However, care must be taken to avoid sensitization during welding, which can reduce corrosion resistance.
57mm 63mm duplex stainless steel pipe 316 tube |
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Product Standards |
Sanitary Tube: JIS G3447, KS D 3585, ASTM A270, EN 10357(DIN 11850), AS 1528.1, ISO 2037(NF A49-249) |
Heat exchanger tube: ASTM A249 / ASME SA249, GB / T 24593-2009, HG 20537.2 |
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Industrial fluid pipe: ASTM A312, EN 10217-7, GB / T 12771-2008, HG 20537.3 |
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Drinking water tube: GB / T 19228 |
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Ornamental tube: ASTM A554, EN 10296-2 |
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Production Size |
Outer Diameter: 9.5~2000mm Thickness: 0.5~20mm Length: Up to 18.3 meters per piece |
Shape of tube |
Round, square, rectangular |
Usage of tube |
Sanitary tubing: for food processing industry, beverage industry, sugar mill and so on;
316 stainless steel pipe 200mm wall thickness |
Surface finish |
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57mm 63mm duplex stainless steel pipe 316 tube
Chemical Composition | Tensile Strength | Yield Strength | Elongation |
Hardness HRB |
Grade 304 Stainless Steel (100% & MPA) | ||||
C≤0.08, Mn≤2, P≤0.045, S≤0.03, Si≤0.75, 8≤Ni≤10.5, 18≤Cr≤20 | ≥515 | ≥205 | ≥40 | ≤92 |
Grade 304L Stainless Steel (100% & MPA) | ||||
C≤0.03, Mn≤2, P≤0.045, S≤0.03, Si≤0.75, 8≤Ni≤12, 18≤Cr≤20 | ≥485 | ≥170 | ≥40 | ≤92 |
Grade 316L Stainless Steel (100% & MPA) | ||||
C≤0.03, Mn≤2, P≤0.045, S≤0.03, Si≤0.75, 10≤Ni≤14, 16≤Cr≤18 | ≥485 | ≥170 | ≥40 | ≤95 |
Sanitary Tubing
Heat Exchanger Tube
Astm A554 Tube
Product quality testing
316 stainless steel pipe is a highly reliable and durable material that is widely used in various industrial and commercial applications. To ensure the highest level of quality, it is important to conduct product quality testing to ensure that the pipes meet the necessary standards.
The testing process involves rigorous inspections and evaluations, which include both physical and mechanical tests. These tests are designed to identify any defects or inconsistencies in the product that may compromise its integrity and performance.
One of the most important tests is the chemical analysis, which checks for the precise composition of the stainless steel material. This is critical because it ensures that the material meets the required specifications, such as the percentage of chromium and nickel content. This test confirms that the pipes are free from any impurities or contaminants that may cause corrosion or rusting.
Another important test is the mechanical testing, which determines the strength and ductility of the stainless steel pipes. This is done by subjecting the pipes to a range of loads and stresses to measure their resilience and performance under extreme conditions.
Other tests include non-destructive testing (NDT) methods such as ultrasonic testing, radiography, and liquid penetrant testing. These methods help to identify any surface or internal defects that may compromise the quality and performance of the pipes.
Overall, product quality testing is an essential process that ensures the reliability, performance, and safety of 316 stainless steel pipes. The testing process upholds quality standards and ensures that only the best products are delivered to customers. With proper care and maintenance, these pipes can last for many years, making them a cost-effective and reliable solution for various industrial applications.
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