316l Stainless Steel Data Sheet
316L stainless steel is a popular material that is used in a wide range of applications due to its unique properties and characteristics. It is a low carbon version of 316 stainless steel and is known for its excellent corrosion resistance, high strength, and durability. This high-performance material is used in a range of applications such as bio-medical implants, chemical processing equipment, marine applications, and many others.
The mechanical properties of 316L stainless steel are exceptional. It has a yield strength of 170 MPa, a tensile strength of 485 MPa, and a hardness of 217 HBW. Additionally, it has a high elongation, making it a preferred material for applications that require good ductility. The excellent corrosion resistance properties of 316L stainless steel make it resistant to pitting and crevice corrosion, making it ideal for use in harsh environments.
The material is also low maintenance, which means that it requires very little upkeep and is easy to clean. This makes it an excellent choice in environments where hygiene is crucial, such as in food processing or medical facilities. Additionally, its weldability and formability make it a popular choice for fabricators who require a versatile material that can be easily shaped and cut.
316 Stainless Steel Material Specification: ASTM A240/ ASME SA240 316 Plate Stock Available
Grade: ASTM A240 / ASME SA240 SS 304 (UNS S30400, 1.4301), SS 304L (UNS S30403, 1.4306), SS 310S (UNS S31008, 1.4845), SS 316 (UNS S31600, 1.4401), SS 316Ti (UNS S31635, 1.4571), SS 316L (UNS S31603, 1.4404), SS 317L (UNS S31703, 1.4438), SS 321 (UNS S32100, 1.4541), SS 347 (UNS S34700, 1.455), SS 410 (UNS S41000, 1.4006) Plate, Sheet, Coils, Strips
Thickness: 4.0mm - 100mm
Size: 1000 mm x 2000mm, 1220mm x 2440mm, 4' x 8', 1250mm x 2500mm, 1500mm x 3000mm to 6000mm, 2000mm x 4000mm to 6000mm
Finishes: 2D, 2B, 4Pol, BA, X10, XL, Buff, XL Blend S, SATIN (Met with Plastic Coated), NO(8), Hairline, NO.1, NO.4, Mirror Finish
Processing: Shearing to Custom Sizes
Form : Coils, Foils, Rolls, Plain Sheet, Shim Sheet, Perforated Sheet, Chequered Plate, Strip, Flats, Blank (Circle), Ring (Flange)
Delivery: 15-20 days
Several colors, thicknesses and opacity options are available, Mill TC EN 10204 3.1, Third Party Inspection, NDT/DT Test Reports.
Equivalent Grades
| STANDARD | UNS | WERKSTOFF NR. | AFNOR | EN | JIS | BS | GOST |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SS 316 | S31600 | 1.4401 / 1.4436 | Z7CND17‐11‐02 | X5CrNiMo17-12-2 / X3CrNiMo17-13-3 | SUS 316 | 316S31 / 316S33 | - |
UNS S31600 SS Sheet Chemical Composition
| Grade | C | Ni | Si | N | S | Mn | P | Cr | Mo | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SS 316 | min. | - | 10.0 | - | - | - | - | - | 16.0 | 2.00 |
| max. | 18.0 | 14.0 | 0.75 | 0.10 | 0.03 | 2.00 | 0.045 | 18.0 | 3.00 | |
SS WERKSTOFF NR. 1.4436 Plate Mechanical Properties
| Grade | Tensile Strength (MPa) min | Elongation (% in 50mm) min | Yield Strength 0.2% Proof (MPa) min | Hardness | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rockwell B (HR B) max | Brinell (HB) max | ||||
| SS 316 | 515 | 40 | 205 | 95 | 217 |
ASTM A240 316 Stainless Steel Sheet, Plate in AISI/SAE, DIN, Werkstoff grades or equivalents
| BS 970 1991 | AISI/SAE | Werkstoff |
|---|---|---|
| 316S31 | 316 | 1.4401 |
| 316S33 | 316 | 1.4436 |
ASTM A240 316 Stainless Steel Sheet Weight Chart
| Size(mm) | Weight per sheet (kg) |
Size (mm) | Weight per sheet (kg) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2500 x 1250 x 1.2 | 30.7 | 2500 x 1250 x 2.0 | 51.2 |
| 3000 x 1500 x 1.2 | 44.2 | 3000 x 1500 x 2.0 | 73.7 |
| 2500 x 1250 x 1.5 | 38.4 | 2500 x 1250 x 3.0 | 77.5 |
| 3000 x 1500 x 1.5 | 55.3 | 3000 x 1500 x 3.0 | 112.0 |
316 Stainless Steel Sheet Finish/ Plate Finish
1. No. 1 Finish: This is the most common and widely used finish. It has a dull, rough, and non-reflective surface. It is suitable for industrial applications where appearance is not a major concern.
2. No. 2B Finish: This is a smooth, bright finish with a moderate reflective surface. It is commonly used for decorative purposes, as well as in the food processing and dairy industries.
3. No. 4 Finish: This is a brushed finish with a fine grain and a low reflective surface. It is commonly used for architectural and decorative applications, such as wall panels, elevator doors, and trim.
4. No. 8 Mirror Finish: This is a highly reflective finish that resembles a mirror. It is commonly used in decorative applications, such as wall cladding, furniture, and signage.
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