430 Ba Stainless Steel
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430 Ba Stainless Steel

430 BA stainless steel is a reliable and durable material that is widely used in various applications. Its excellent resistance to corrosion and rust, attractive appearance, versatility, and cost-effectiveness make it a perfect choice for many different projects.
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Product Introduction

430 BA stainless steel is a high-quality material commonly used in various applications. This type of stainless steel is known for its excellent resistance to corrosion and rust, making it perfect for use in harsh environments and applications where durability is a top priority.

One of the main benefits of 430 BA stainless steel is its attractive appearance. With a bright mirror-like finish, it can add a touch of elegance to any project or product. This material is also versatile and can be easily fabricated and formed into different shapes, sizes, and designs.

Moreover, 430 BA stainless steel is not only easy to clean and maintain, but it is also cost-effective compared to other types of stainless steel. Its high resistance to corrosion means that it requires very little maintenance, making it a popular choice for a wide range of applications in different industries.

Product specification

  • Sheet thickness: 0.3mm-5.0mm
  • Sales specifications: 1000mm x 2000mm, 1219mm x 2438mm, 1500mm x 6000mm, etc
  • Surface treatment: 2B, BA, No.1, etc
  • Application fields: machinery parts, building materials, kitchen appliances, trade shows and other industries.

Applications

  • 430 stainless steel is typically used in:
  • Low cost sinks
  • Decorative trim
  • White & Brown Goods (washing machines, dishwashers, cookers
  • Refrigerators
  • Stove element supports
  • Scientific apparatus
  • Fasteners
  • Flue linings

Chemical Composition

 

Carbon

Silicon

Manganese

Phosphorus

Sulphur

Nickel

Chromium

430

Specification (max)

0.12 1.00 1.00 0.040 0.030 0.75 16.00 – 18.00
 

(typical)

0.048 0.36 0.42 0.024 0.010 0.17 16.28

Mechanical Properties

 

0.2% Proof Stress

Tensile Strength

Elongation

Hardness

MPa

MPa

%

HB (max)

430

Specification (min)

205 450 20% (<= 1.2mm) <= 183
    22% (> 1.2mm)  

typical values

325 515 28 145

Machinability

One of the major benefits of 430 stainless steel is that it is easy to machine. It can be cut, drilled, and shaped with ease, making it an ideal material for use in a wide range of applications. Additionally, it can be easily welded, which further enhances its versatility.

The machinability of 430 stainless steel is attributed to its composition. It contains chromium, which increases its resistance to corrosion and wear, and iron, which provides strength and durability. However, it also contains carbon, which can make it more challenging to machine than other stainless steels. Nonetheless, its excellent machinability means that it can be reliably used in many different applications.

Heat Treatment

Heat treatment involves the use of controlled heating and cooling processes to modify the physical and mechanical properties of a material, without affecting its chemical composition. For 430 stainless steel, there are two main types of heat treatment – annealing and hardening.

Annealing is the process of heating the material to a specific temperature, holding it there for a specified time, and then allowing it to cool slowly. This process helps to improve the ductility and toughness of the steel, making it easier to work with and more resistant to deformation. The resulting steel is softer and more flexible, making it ideal for applications where strength and durability are not the main concerns.

Hardening, on the other hand, involves heating the material to a specific temperature and then rapidly cooling it, usually by quenching it in water or oil. This process results in a harder, more durable material that is better suited to applications where strength and abrasion resistance are important. However, hardening can also make the material more brittle, which may limit its use in certain applications.

Weldability

One of the biggest advantages of 430 stainless steel is its low carbon content. This makes it highly resistant to cracking during the welding process. It also has good ductility, allowing it to be easily formed and shaped.

In addition, 430 stainless steel has a high level of corrosion resistance, making it ideal for use in harsh environments. It is resistant to many types of corrosion, including pitting and crevice corrosion.

The Influence of Chromium Content

430 stainless sheet

Physical Properties

Property

At

Value

unit

Density

 

7,800

kg/m³

Melting Range

 

1425 – 1510

°C

Modulus of Elasticity

20°C

200

GPa

Shear Modulus

20°C

85

GPa

Poisson’s Ratio

20°C

0.30

 

Thermal Conductivity

100°C

26.1

W / m. °C

Electrical Resistivity

25°C

0.60

micro-ohm . m

Electrical Conductivity

25°C

1.02

% IACS

Specific Heat

  600 J/kg. °C

Relative Magnetic Permeability

  600 – 1100  

Coefficient of Expansion

0 – 100°C 10.4 /°C
  0 – 315°C 11.0 /°C
  0 – 540°C 11.4 /°C

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