SS 316 is a type of austenitic stainless steel alloy that contains 16-18% chromium, 10-14% nickel, and 2-3% molybdenum. It is a versatile material that has excellent corrosion resistance in various environments, including saltwater, chemicals, and acids. SS 316 is frequently used in applications where high resistance to corrosion, heat, and chemicals is required, such as in the chemical processing, marine, and pharmaceutical industries. It is also commonly used in medical implants and surgical instruments due to its biocompatibility and sterilization capabilities. SS 316 is known for its high strength, durability, and ease of fabrication, making it a popular choice in many industries.
- Material: 316 stainless steel
- Chemical composition: Containing 17-18% chromium, 10-14% nickel, 2-3% molybdenum, <2% silicon, <0.03% carbon, <0.03% sulfur, <2%manganese, <0.75% titanium, <0.1% nitrogen.
- Physical properties: density is 7.98g /cm3, melting point is 1398-1422℃, tensile strength is 515MPa, yield strength is 205MPa, elongation is 40%.
- Corrosion resistance: Ss 316 has good corrosion resistance and high corrosion resistance in chloride environment or high temperature.
- Application fields: Ss 316 is widely used in food processing, pharmaceutical, chemical industry, shipbuilding, ocean engineering and other fields.
- Formability: Ss 316 has good thermal processing performance and plasticity, easy to process into various shapes of parts.
- Surface treatment: Ss 316 can be polished, pickling and other ways for surface treatment, so that its surface is smooth, bright and corrosion resistant.
Physical Properties | Metric | English | Comments |
---|---|---|---|
Density | 8.00 g/cc | 0.289 lb/in³ | |
Mechanical Properties | Metric | English | Comments |
Hardness, Rockwell B | 79 | 79 | |
Tensile Strength, Ultimate | 580 MPa | 84100 psi | |
Tensile Strength, Yield | 290 MPa | 42100 psi | |
Elongation at Break | 50 % | 50 % | in 50 mm |
Tensile Modulus | 193 GPa | 28000 ksi | |
Izod Impact | 129 J | 95.1 ft-lb | |
Charpy Impact | 105 J | 77.4 ft-lb | V-notch |
Electrical Properties | Metric | English | Comments |
Electrical Resistivity | 0.0000740 ohm-cm | 0.0000740 ohm-cm | at 20ºC |
Magnetic Permeability | 1.008 | 1.008 | at RT |
Thermal Properties | Metric | English | Comments |
CTE, linear | 16.0 µm/m-°C @Temperature 0.000 - 100 °C |
8.89 µin/in-°F @Temperature 32.0 - 212 °F |
|
16.2 µm/m-°C @Temperature 0.000 - 315 °C |
9.00 µin/in-°F @Temperature 32.0 - 599 °F |
||
17.5 µm/m-°C @Temperature 0.000 - 540 °C |
9.72 µin/in-°F @Temperature 32.0 - 1000 °F |
||
Specific Heat Capacity | 0.500 J/g-°C @Temperature 0.000 - 100 °C |
0.120 BTU/lb-°F @Temperature 32.0 - 212 °F |
|
Thermal Conductivity | 16.3 W/m-K @Temperature 100 °C |
113 BTU-in/hr-ft²-°F @Temperature 212 °F |
|
Melting Point | 1370 - 1400 °C | 2500 - 2550 °F | |
Solidus | 1370 °C | 2500 °F | |
Liquidus | 1400 °C | 2550 °F | |
Maximum Service Temperature, Air | 870 °C | 1600 °F | Intermittent |
925 °C | 1700 °F | Continuous Service |
Application
Available Surface
Factory Equipment
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